Showing posts with label Colombian Government And FARC To Set Up Truth Commission On Deaths During Decades Of Conflict. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Colombian Government And FARC To Set Up Truth Commission On Deaths During Decades Of Conflict. Show all posts

13 Jun 2014

Paraguay: Government Set For Long Fight To Defeat PPA Guerrilla Group

ASUNCION, Paraguay (AP) — Paraguay's defense minister said Friday it will take a long fight to defeat a guerrilla group operating in the country's north.
Officials accuse the small, left-wing Paraguayan People's Army of carrying out killings, kidnappings, bank robberies and attacks on police. Defense Minister Bernardino Soto told local radio on Friday that President Horacio Cartes and his administration are "concerned but not desperate" about the guerrillas' actions.

"The only way to combat the group is by keeping a strong presence" in the northern regions where they operate and seeking help from the local population, Soto said.
Paraguay's Gen. Alfredo Stroessner fought and ultimately defeated two guerrilla groups for more than 30 years during his 1954-1989 dictatorship. Dealing with the Paraguayan People's Army may prove as tough a challenge, said political analyst Alfredo Boccia.
Even "if it's just about 40 people in the group ... the number of people living in poor areas where they operate or who sympathize with them is much greater. So, it's hard to catch them," Boccia said. "They're doing what the Vietnamese did against the united States forces in the 70s: by daytime they're farmers, but at nighttime they become guerrillas."
The rebels have been holding hostage 16-year-old Arlan Fick since April 2. They have refused to release him even after receiving a $500,000 ransom. The guerrilla group's victims include 22 civilians, 12 police officers and three members of the military since 2008.

8 Jun 2014

Colombian Government And FARC To Set Up Truth Commission On Deaths During Decades Of Conflict


Thousands of people have been killed in five decades of conflict in Colombia
Thousands of people have been killed in five decades of conflict in Colombia
The Colombian government and FARC rebels have agreed to set up a truth commission that addresses the deaths of thousands of people in five decades of conflict.
The deal is seen as a move towards a possible peace deal to end Latin America's oldest civil.
"What we are announcing today is a historic step forward on the effort to put victims at the centre of the (peace) process," former vice president Humberto de la Calle said yesterday.
"These principles are unprecedented - never heard of before in Colombia, or in any other peace process," the leader of President Juan Manuel Santos's negotiating team stressed at the Cuban-hosted talks.
FARC rebels and Colombian government also agreed to recognise victims on both sides of the conflict, as well as address victims' rights, reparations and safety guarantees.
Preliminary truth commission panel hearings are due to start next month in several locations.
"We are taking the first steps in a process full of thorny issues and enormous misunderstandings," FARC lead negotiator Ivan Marquez said.
The two sides promised in a joint statement that they would "not be trading blame" at this stage.
The date of the next rounds of peace talks has yet to be announced.
The FARC, meanwhile, declared a unilateral ceasefire starting tomorrow ahead of a presidential run-off on 15 June with Mr Santos, of the centre-right, against conservative Ivan Zuluaga.
The ceasefire will stretch until 30 June, said FARC chief Timoleon Jimenez.
Talks to end the FARC's 50-year-old insurgency have been under way since November 2012.
Mr Santos has said he hopes to accelerate the process, but with less than two weeks to go, its future will depend on the outcome of the election.
Mr Zuluaga has said there can only be a peace if the FARC, with an estimated 7,000-8,000 fighters, declares a permanent ceasefire and its leaders go to jail.
Among key issues still to be ironed out are the surrender of weapons by the FARC and how to enshrine a comprehensive peace agreement in law.
Keywords: colombia, farc