Showing posts with label BELFAST: Gerry Adams Says He Is Not Connected To 1972 Mc Conville Murder. Show all posts
Showing posts with label BELFAST: Gerry Adams Says He Is Not Connected To 1972 Mc Conville Murder. Show all posts

29 Aug 2014

Belfast: IRA Ceasefire 'Most Important Step In The Peace Process' McGuinness: *UPDATED

We knew the statement was imminent but the significance of the moment it came would be lost on no one.
It was 10:50 on Wednesday 31st August 1994, when John Daly interrupted his programme on Downtown Radio for a newsflash.
I remember his words: "And now we join David Blevins at the newsdesk on a momentous day for Northern Ireland."
I remember my words too: "In the last few minutes, the Provisional IRA has declared a complete and unequivocal ceasefire."
Our political correspondent Eamonn Mallie had been among the relatively small number of journalists given access to the ground-breaking document.
The statement read: "Recognising the potential of the current situation and in order to enhance the democratic process and underlying our definitive commitment to its success, the leadership of the IRA have decided that as of midnight, August 31, there will be a complete cessation of military operations. All our units have been instructed accordingly."
My first thought was for the victims of IRA violence, whose funerals I had reported, whose families I had interviewed.
Ten months earlier, 10 people - including one of the bombers - had died in an IRA bomb on Belfast's Shankill Road.
Some 1,696 of the 3,466 people killed in 'The Troubles' (49%) had died at the hands of the Provisional IRA.
But Prime Minister John Major and Taoiseach Albert Reynolds had come up with a peace plan - the Downing Street Declaration.
It would culminate five years later in the Good Friday Agreement and ultimately, in the decommissioning of the IRA's weapons.
Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness, a former IRA commander, told the Belfast Telegraph this week: "I think of all the decisions that have been taken, if you are asking what was absolutely key and critical to end the war, and end the conflict that has existed to the detriment of all of us for far too long, the most important decision of all the decisions taken in the last 20 years was the IRA ceasefire."
On one level, Northern Ireland has been transformed in the last 20 years, with shootings and bombings no longer daily occurrences.
But dissident republicans, who oppose the political settlement, and simmering tensions at the interfaces continue to threaten a fragile peace.
Politicians have tried and failed to deal with the contentious issues of flags, parades and the legacy of the conflict.
Earlier this week, Nancy Soderberg, a former US Deputy National Security Advisor, accused them of "an abysmal abdication of leadership".
It may be another two decades before a cessation of political hostilities allows Northern Ireland to realise its full potential.
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Brave step towards peace or grudging acceptance that military defeat was inevitable - the IRA's historic ceasefire of 1994 still sharply divides opinion in Northern Ireland 20 years on.
Ahead of this weekend's anniversary of the landmark announcement, which at the time was met with victory celebrations in republican areas across the region, Stormont Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness has hailed it as the most important single step in the entire peace process.
"I think of all of the decisions that have been taken, if you are asking what was absolutely key and critical to end the war, and end the conflict that has existed to the detriment of all of us for far too long, the most important decision of all of the decisions taken in the last 20 years was that decision," said the Sinn Fein veteran and former IRA commander.
"Because that has brought us to where we are today."
Unsurprisingly unionists are less willing to praise the IRA.
Lord Maginnis, a former Ulster Unionist MP who was a key figure in the political sphere in the 1990s, said he would not deprive anyone who contributed to ending the Troubles of credit.
But he said he is angered at the suggestion from republicans that the IRA made the move from a position of strength, that they had somehow been winning their "war".
"There was no way IRA activity was going to bring anything but further suffering," said the former Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR) major.
"And as far as the IRA itself was concerned they were defeated - I was on the other side and I know they were defeated."
He added: "It was an acceptance of reality and it does make me quite grumpy when I see history being rewritten 20 years on."
The IRA declared a complete cessation of military operations on August 31 1994.
A similar announcement from loyalist paramilitaries would follow weeks later.
The IRA returned to violence in February 1996, when it blew up London's docklands.
It called another ceasefire in July 1997 - a move that paved the way for Sinn Fein's inclusion in political negotiations that culminated in April 1998 with the signing of the historic Good Friday Agreement.
While the 1994 cessation did not last, the announcement still effectively signalled the beginning of the end of a bloody 25-year conflict that claimed the lives of more than 3,500 people.
The cessation came after a period of secret back-channel talks between republican leaders and the British government.
But Mr McGuinness has downplayed the significance of those encounters, which were exposed publicly in late 1993, in terms of prompting the ceasefire.
He insisted his party leader Gerry Adams' engagement with John Hume, the leader of the then largest nationalist party, the SDLP, was more influential in creating the circumstances that ultimately convinced the IRA to make the move.
Mr McGuinness also cited the proactive engagement of the Clinton White House and the then Irish premier Albert Reynolds as crucial in that context.
He claimed the British government got "cold feet" over suggestions to further develop engagement with republicans.
"What that confirmed for us was that route wasn't going to be one that would see a peace process develop," he said.
"So all of our efforts went into developing the Hume/Adams strategy, getting Irish America involved, getting the White House involved, having the Irish government involved and having, if you like, the northern nationalist/republican community united behind the two big leaders (Hume and Adams)."
Addressing a recent community event in west Belfast, he continued: "What brought about the ceasefire was Irish America coming together, Clinton in the White House, Albert Reynolds in Dublin, John Hume and Gerry Adams.
"And what then turned out to be a unilateral decision by the IRA, after Gerry Adams and I had travelled all over the country convincing people that if the IRA called a ceasefire that that would lead to a real opportunity to move a peace process forward and bring about a process of inclusive negotiations."
Lord Maginnis said he and his colleagues were sceptical about the IRA announcement when it came, pointing out there was no mention that the ceasefire would be "permanent".
"We took things as they were announced with a grain of salt because there were so many false dawns that one never quite knew if this was simply another tactical move or whether in fact it was real," he said.
"We lived in hope, we worked in hope and I suppose at the end of the day we have something that's better than we had then, a great deal better - we are not having people being murdered."
He added: "It's sometimes difficult to look back and imagine the number of funerals of colleagues, of ordinary decent hard working people who were murdered ... all those callous and sectarian murders - and they were sectarian, make no mistake about it, and that applied to both sides - they were heart-breaking at the time and it always appeared that one was on the back foot, so when good news did come you took it with a pinch of salt."
Mr McGuinness said the ceasefire was crucial in paving the way for power-sharing between republicans and unionists at Stormont, with the once unimaginable scenario of Sinn Fein entering government with Ian Paisley's Democratic Unionists in 2007.
Lord Maginnis, who saw the UUP slowly eclipsed by the DUP in the wake of the 1998 agreement, readily acknowledges Northern Ireland has come a long way since the Troubles.
But he is critical of the performance of the current Stormont administration, branding it "terribly disappointing for those of us who worked our way through the hard times".
"There doesn't appear to be any medium or long-term promise that we are going to take the next step and move to doing better for the people of Northern Ireland," he added.

4 Jun 2014

Strabane, Co Tyrone: Dublin Day Of Action For Deaf Mute Murdered By Brits: *UPDATED

 Eamonn McDevitt: papers 'prove man shot by Army was unarmed'

*Eamonn McDevitt, 28, who was deaf and could not speak, was killed at Fountain Street, Strabane, following an anti-internment march on 18 August 1971.
The family of a County Tyrone man who was shot dead by the Army 42 years ago say they have documents that prove he was unarmed when he died. (Go To BBC NEWS LINK).
“My brother Eamon was shot dead by the Royal Marine Commandos on 18th August 1971. He was the first person to be killed in Strabane. Eamon was 28 years old. He was deaf and m... See More

THE MCDEVITT FAMILY SUPPORT THE DAY OF ACTION, DUBLIN, JUNE 14TH
“My brother Eamon was shot dead by the Royal Marine Commandos on 18th August 1971. He was the first person to be killed in Strabane. Eamon was 28 years old. He was deaf and mute, but he was a happy man. Eamon had friends; he could communicate; he enjoyed having a laugh. Eamon was well known and loved in the community.

A few days after he was killed Eamon’s friends from St Joseph's school in Dublin held a silent demonstration against the actions of the British Army. They marched to the British Embassy and delivered a letter in protest of what happened to Eamon.
The British Army shot and killed my brother. They branded him a gun man. This is despite the numerous eye witnesses who could testify that this was lies. We have never given up on justice and tried to pursue our case in Europe. For 8 years we engaged with the Historical Enquiries Team and received some draft reports that regurgitated the lies of the Army at the time. We were waiting on a final report when the HET were suspended. Now they want the PSNI to investigate the past.

The British Government is playing a waiting game. It has been 43 years since Eamon was killed. I have lost two sisters and a brother since then. How long will they keep us waiting? They throw you a few crumbs to try to keep you happy, but never the full truth and justice you deserve.
The McDevitt family want an apology for what happened to Eamon. We want them to say they are sorry and they were wrong for what they did.”

4 May 2014

BELFAST: Gerry Adams Says He Is Not Connected To 1972 Mc Conville Murder


Gerry Adams and Martin McGuinness attending a press conference following his release from PSNI custody this evening
Gerry Adams and Martin McGuinness attending a press conference following his release from PSNI custody this evening
Gerry Adams has insisted he was not involved in the murder of Jean McConville, following his release from police custody this evening.
A file is to be sent to the Public Prosecution Service.
Loyalist protesters attempted to block his exit from the station, but Mr Adams left by a back gate. 


The Sinn Féin President and Louth TD was questioned for four days by police in Co Antrim investigating the IRA abduction and murder of Ms McConville in 1972.
Speaking at a press conference following his release, Mr Adams said he was innocent of any involvement in the murder of Mrs McConville.
He also said his arrest could have been handled differently.
“They did not have to do this in the middle of an election campaign,” he said.
In a statement this evening Northern Ireland Director of Public Prosecutions Barra McGroy said he will not take a decision on the files in relation to Gerry Adams, but this decision will be passed to his deputy.
This development was expected in light of the fact that Mr McRory has acted as solicitor to Mr Adams in the past.
 Extra time granted to police to question Mr Adams was due to expire at 8pm tonight.
Earlier, Northern Ireland's Deputy First Minister Martin McGuiness reiterated his belief that the arrest of Mr Adams was politically motivated.
However, Northern Ireland's Justice Minister and Alliance Party leader David Ford rejected Mr McGuinness' claims of political policing.
DUP leader and Northern Ireland First Minister Peter Robinson earlier accused Sinn Féin of attempting "bullyboy tactics" over the PSNI in relation to the detention of Mr Adams.
He was arrested when he presented by prior appointment at Antrim Police Station on Wednesday evening.
Policing, political and judicial structures have been under scrutiny since Mr Adams' detention.
Speaking on RTÉ's This Week, Sinn Féin's Mr McGuinness said there are people within the PSNI who are against the peace process and are anti-Sinn Féin.
However, he said Sinn Féin is committed and totally supportive of policing on both sides of the border.
"When I talked about reviewing our position in relation to policing, it was in the context of how we deal with this cabal within policing.
"We are absolutely and totally supportive of the police services North and South of this border."
He said there is a huge unease, including in the United States government, about the manner and timing of Mr Adams' arrest.
Mr McGuinness also said he did not know the names of those who killed Mrs McConville; he said if her family knows they should give those names to the police.
On the same programme, Mr Ford said he had seen no sign of dark forces or an old guard within the PSNI trying to drag people back.
He called on all politicians to take a step back after Mr Robinson accused Sinn Féin of attempting "bullyboy tactics".
In a statement today, Mr Robinson said Sinn Féin is guilty of a despicable, thuggish attempt to blackmail the PSNI by indicating the party would reassess its attitude to policing if Mr Adams is charged.
He said his partner in government, Mr McGuinness, is inconsistent and claimed he is incapable of supporting the PSNI when it comes to the investigation of Mr Adams.
Mr Robinson said ordinary decent citizens will conclude the PSNI and the Public Prosecution Service have succumbed to a crude overt political threat if Mr Adams is not charged.
The republican party earlier this week said it would review its support for the police if Mr Adams is charged.
Sinn Féin's decision to sign up to support the police in 2007 was viewed as a major milestone in the peace process.
It prompted the return to devolved rule at Stormont, with the republican party and the Democratic Unionists entering government together.
Mr Robinson, Mr Ford and Northern Ireland Secretary Theresa Villiers have defended the police's handling of the arrest.
They denied the action was designed to undermine Sinn Féin ahead of the forthcoming European Elections.
Mrs McConville was dragged away from her children in the Divis flats in west Belfast by a gang of up to 12 men and women after being wrongly accused of informing to the security forces.
She was interrogated, shot in the back of the head and then secretly buried - becoming one of the "Disappeared" victims of the Troubles.
Her body was found on a beach in Co Louth years later, in 2003, 80km from her home.